Tuesday, August 31, 2010

A Bump Close To My Va

Der Konjunktiv - Teil 2: Verwendung als Infinitiv

First, the solution of yesterday:

you can learn. Ajo mund të = mësojë.
I clean the room. = Une duhet të pastroj. He gets to go
. = Ai tė shkojë meson.
you promise to learn. = Ti premton të mësosh. He can read
, but they can not read. = Ai mund të lexojë, por ajo nuk mund të lexojë.

We therefore repeat: in the subjunctive is a verb before the "th", the verb is replaced even if it is a-oj-verb, with "ti" the ending "-sh" and "ai / ajo" the ending "ever". Otherwise, the endings remain the same.

Today it is about the second of three major uses of the subjunctive. Yesterday we had said he was used to connect two verbs together, as one can see pretty well on the practice sets. We use the subjunctive, however, as a "replacement" for the infinitive.

if now smokes your head, is whether the many foreign words, do not worry, I'll explain: the infinitive (Latin: "Unfinished") is the basic form of a verb, which is therefore still uncertain as person or number (singular / plural) . An example would be "go". Not "I go", "you go", etc., but "go" easy.

In Albania there are no separate Infinitive, so usually form in the dictionary for the third person singular. In order to still meaning to produce the infinitive, use the subjunctive, and that is the shape of the second person singular, so that the-sh extension.

Examples:
"Learning is beautiful." = Te mësosh është Bukur. "
"It is difficult to read this book." = "Është vështirë të lexosh packages Liberian."

Finally, a note for those who take's for sure: If one looks at the example sentences above, we see that we use in the German in the case of a combination of two verbs in the second verb to the infinitive. So while we use the infinitive to the conjunction, the Albanians use the subjunctive mood to express the infinitive. Cool, huh?

0 comments:

Post a Comment